What is Lupus?
Lupus is a complex autoimmune disease where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body’s own tissues. It can range from causing minor inconveniences to significant lifelong disabilities. This condition predominantly affects women and is more common in individuals of African, Asian, or Native American descent.
Types of Lupus
- Discoid Lupus Erythematosus (DLE): Primarily affects skin exposed to sunlight, causing circular lesions that can scar.
- Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE): A more severe form that affects multiple organs, causing rashes, joint pain, and potentially serious damage to internal organs like the kidneys, heart, and brain.
Symptoms and Effects
- Skin and Joints: Raised, scaly rashes; joint pain; and muscle inflammation.
- Internal Organs: Potential damage to the kidneys, heart, lungs, and brain. Symptoms can include confusion, depression, seizures, and strokes.
- Blood Vessels: Raynaud’s syndrome, causing painful discoloration of the hands and feet in response to cold.
What Causes Lupus?
Lupus is believed to result from a combination of genetic, hormonal, environmental, and immune system factors. Triggers may include infections, severe stress, overexposure to sunlight, and certain medications. Hormonal changes, such as those during pregnancy, can exacerbate symptoms.
Managing Lupus
Living with lupus requires a multifaceted approach:
- Medication: Anti-inflammatories, immunosuppressants, and other drugs to manage symptoms.
- Lifestyle: Balanced diet, regular exercise, stress management, and protection from the sun
- Regular Medical Care: Ongoing monitoring and adjustments in treatment are crucial for managing this chronic condition.
By understanding the types, symptoms, and causes of lupus, patients can better manage their condition and maintain a better quality of life.
The Preston’s Support
If you or a loved one is living with lupus and need more information or assistance, don’t hesitate to reach out to Preston’s Pharmacy. Our knowledgeable staff is here to help. Call us at (571) 341-8787 or email us at wellness@prestonspharmacy.com today for personalized support and expert advice.
